Friday, February 5, 2010

APUSH ASSIGNMENT FRIDAY 2/5

HELLO, APUSHers:

Here's your assignment for today.




Read over the entire Power Point. Based on Chapter 24, the PPT, and your knowledge of this time period, please answer the questions on slides 2, 7, 14, 20, 26 and 30.

Please post your answers. You must finish by the end of the period. Thank you!

13 comments:

Sebastian said...

What new industries emerged in the late 1800s, and why were they important?

The steel, and the oil compaines emerged.




Why did railroads expand, and what changes resulted?

As a result of more oil and steel, people made railroads to get more recources to get more richer.



What conditions created a favorable climate for business during the late 1800s?

Busnisses grew, became more competative, and capitalism grew.

How did business structures change?

Independent companies were taken over by larger companies. Companies were taken over by a new manement, the stockholders.

Who were the leading industrial tycoons, and what did they achieve?

John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie.

How did mass marketing change the way goods were sold?

Products created names for themselves so they will be easier to rememeber. Household goods were targeted toward women.




What was the relationship between government and business in the late 1800s?

The government didn't do anything until they grew too powerfull. The government created laws to regulate periods.

What were working conditions like for industrial workers?

They were harsh. They worked for 10 hours a day. They recieved minium wage.

How did workers seek change?

Many workers created unions to stand up for their work.



What advances in transportation were made in the late 1800s?

Subways were created and so were taxis.

What inventions led to a communications revolution?

THe telegraph and the telephone were created.

How did Thomas Edison help shape the modern world?

He made electricity which helped us get more modern.

Anonymous said...

Sara Dorfman

1. What new industries emerged in the late 1800s, and why were they important?
Two industries that emerged in the late 1800s were the steel industry and the railroad. The steel industry was important because it provided the materials that could be used to build buildings and construct railroad ties. The railroad was important because it opened various areas of the country to people and businesses.
2. Why did railroads expand, and what changes resulted?
The railroads expanded so that businesses would be able to ship goods to most places, save money, and get their goods there fast to make money.
3. What conditions created a favorable climate for business during the late 1800s?
There were very few restrictions placed on businesses by the government during this time.
4. How did business structures change?
Business structures changed thanks to vertical integration and horizontal integration.
5. Who were the leading industrial tycoons, and what did they achieve?
The leading industrial tycoons were Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockerfeller. They managed to rise up from poverty and turn their companies into monopolies.
6. How did mass marketing change the way goods were sold?
Mass marketing brought in larger amount of sales and created brand names in order to make the goods easily remembered.
7. What was the relationship between government and business in the late 1800s?
Leaders of big businesses would often bribe government officials to pass favorable laws.
8. What were working conditions like for industrial workers?
The working conditions were very poor. They worked long hours for little pay and the conditions in which they worked were terrible and dangerous.
9. How did workers seek change?
Workers sought change by forming unions that would they go on strike and try and get favorable working conditions.
10. What advances in transportation were made in the late 1800s?
An advance in transportation was the invention of the steam engine. The steam engine was then applied to boats and trains.
11. What inventions led to a communications revolution?
An invention that led to a communications revolution was the telegraph. By using the telegraph, news could be sent and received within a few hours time.
12. How did Thomas Edison help shape the modern world?
Thomas Edison helped shape the modern world by developing electric lighting.

Allen Sharma said...

1) Oil and steel industries emerged in the late 1800s.


2) It helped unite the country together.


3) Free markets determined prices and wages because of competition.

4) Businesses were owned by stock holders.


5) Indistrial tycoons were lead by John Rockefeller with his oil refinery and Andrew Carnegie with the steel industries.


6) A convienent department store emerged selling a variety of goods.


7) The government paid less attention to workers, who scraped by on small wages.

8) They worked ten hours a day with no break, no vacation or sick leave.

9) They tried to seek for 8 hour work days and the end of child labor.

10) Street cars, subways, auto mobiles and planes were created.

11) The telegraph and the telephone were getting popular.

12) Thomas Edison was one of the first inventors of elctricity.

Anonymous said...

HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAh

Anonymous said...
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Anonymous said...

Every culture on earth has developed some mathematics. In some cases, this mathematics has spread from one culture to another. Now there is one predominant international mathematics, and this mathematics has quite a history. It has roots in ancient Egypt and Babylonia, then grew rapidly in ancient Greece. Mathematics written in ancient Greek was translated into Arabic. About the same time some mathematics of India was translated into Arabic. Later some of this mathematics was translated into Latin and became the mathematics of Western Europe. Over a period of several hundred years, it became the mathematics of the world.

Charlie said...

Steel oil and baking companies emerged.

Railroads were a cheap way of getting goods transported so people made money who who transported goods.

Business and industry got bigger as well as the rise of capitalism.


Large companies dominated large companies. The companies started selling stocks.

Rockefeller and Carnegie and Jp Morgan

things were made in masses causing prices to go down.

The govenment ceated laws to regulate them.

Working conditions were horrible they had low pay and worked alot of hours.

Workers created change by creating unions.

transportation was in subways and it was easier to transport people.

The telephone was invented.

Edison invented the lightbulb and electrisity.

Anonymous said...

Kris Parente

Oil companies as well as steel companies

with oil and steel on the rise people made R.R.'s to make resources easier

when business grew so did competition and thus the rise of capitalism

Independant companies were taken over by large corporations

J.P. Morgan Carnegie Rockefeller, they created monopolies so they could control a whole industry

Products began advertising and making themselves a name in all house holds.

They mainly looked out for their own gain and usually didnt act until it was to late

They had long extensive work hours, there where no safety precautions and working habits where extremely dangerous

He designed many contraptions including the light bulb, he said it was 1 percent insparation 99 percent perspiration

Ashley and maria said...

Ashley and maria


Slide #2: The new industries that emerged in the late 1800s were steel and oil industries. This was so important because steel was stronger and cheaper and helpconsturction. OIl helped run the railroads.
Railroads expanded because ot was easier to make them with steel and they would last longer.
Slide#7: The conditions that created a favorable climate for buisness during the late 1800's was free markets and social darwinism.FRee markets like the laizze affiar
Computers closed down:(

Anonymous said...

1)electric power, larger factories, faster transpertation

2)the railroads expanded because buisnesses were expanding.

3)

4) buisneses were gaining alt of power because of laize fair

5) rockafeller had oil, carnagie had steel, vanderbuilt invested in the rail roads and george pullman created more comfortable cars

6)they would maximise their productions by selling to house wives, they used images to show puerity and brand names so people could remember products.

7)the goverment couldnt touch the big buisnesses because of laize faire

8)the working conditions were hard for the people because of the lack of unions

joseph.cachia

Elizabeth J. said...

Elizabeth J.
1. What new industries emerged in the late 1800s, and why were they important?
- New Industries like Steel and Oil emerged. They were important because Construction companies could build bigger bridges and taller buildings with the steel. Oil would be used for the railroads.
2. Why did railroads expand, and what changes resulted?
- The railroads expanded because America wanted to expand to the West. The railroad led to the creation of the time zones. More jobs came about, and the railroads promoted trade. Railroads expanded so that businesses can transport their products.
3. What conditions created a favorable climate for business during the late 1800s?
-Entrepreneurs wanted to open their own business. There were not many restrictions for businesses at that time.
4. How did business structures change?
- There were partnerships. Businesses were owned by stockholders. Companies came together and created a trust. Monopolies also took place, where someone has complete control over the entire industry.
5. Who were the leading industrial tycoons, and what did they achieve?
- Rockefeller came from poverty and began the oil industry.
Carnegie also came from poverty and began the Steel Industry
Cornelius Vanderbilt- He owned the New York Central Railroad
George Pullman- Designing and building sleeping cars.
6. How did mass marketing change the way goods were sold?
- Goods began to be sold by mail-orders. Many more products were produced.
7. What was the relationship between government and business in the late 1800s?
- Government did not interfere with businesses, but it changed. The Sherman Anti-Trust Act was enforced, where trusts were banned when it interfered with free trade. The government did not pay attention to the workers.
8. What were working conditions like for industrial workers?
- Most unskilled workers 10 hours a day, six days a week. There were many accidents because the industrial workers worked fast. Sweatshops also were common; they were located in the tenement buildings.
9. How did workers seek change?
- Many workers formed labor unions. They reformed for eight-hour workdays and the end of child labor.
10. What advances in transportation were made in the late 1800s?
- Streetcars, subways, Automobiles, and airplanes were created. These were a few advances in transportation.
11. What inventions led to a communications revolution?
- The invention of the telegraph and the telephone led to a communication revolution.
12. How did Thomas Edison help shape the modern world?
- Thomas Edison helped shape the modern world by creating electric lighting. This would help businesses, work offices, homes, etc. because they were able to gain light.
How did vertical integration differ from horizontal integration?
- Vertical integration is when all the phases of manufacturing was organized and combined into one. Horizontal integration is when one ally with competitors to monopolize one market.
How many time zones was the United States divided into in 1910?
- There were four different zones.
What region had the most railroads? Why do you think this might be so?
- I think the region that has the most railroads is the continental region, because this area is in between the East and the West, where most of the products were transported.

Kathleen said...

kerWhat new industries emerged in the late 1800s, and why were they important? The oil and steel industry emerged. They were important because they were practically universal and they were supreme.

Why did railroads expand, and what changes resulted? The federal government gave the railroad company many acres of land. It united the whole country. It promoted trade and provided jobs.

What conditions created a favorable climate for business during the late 1800s? Entrepreneurs wanted to open their business and free market and businesses were growing rapidly.

How did business structures change? They had business that were owned by stockholders and corporations would unite to create trusts.

Who were the leading industrial tycoons, and what did they achieve? Andrew Carnegie was in the steel industry while John D. Rockefeller was in the oil industry. Cornelius Vanderbilt invested in railroads and George Pullman designed luxurious sleeper cars.

How did mass marketing change the way goods were sold? Mail-order companies had catalogs for people to purchase from. Most mass marketing was directed at women (mother/wife) and they made their product wholesome and conveyed it using brand names and pure images.

What was the relationship between government and business in the late 1800s? They didn't interfere but that changed with the Sherman Anti-Trust. It was never really enforced though.

What were working conditions like for industrial workers? They worked 10 hours a day for six days a week. They were crammed into shoddy sweatshops and many injuries occured. There was no sick leave and no paid vaction.

How did workers seek change? They would form labour unions but they were small and local.

What advances in transportation were made in the late 1800s? Automobiles, streetcars, subways, cable cars from San Francisco, airplanes.

What inventions led to a communications revolution? The telegraph, and then the telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell.

How did Thomas Edison help shape the modern world? Edison invented the lightbulb along with 1,000 other patents.

- Vertical integration is when they purchase the services and the companies and horizontal integration is purchasing the competing companies.

- There was four standard time zones.

- Based on the map I think the regions located in the Central Time Zone had the most railroads because there's more railroads running through those parts.